Eagle Mountain officials point to roughly sixteen years without a Truth-in-Taxation rate increase as proof of fiscal restraint — right up until this year's 69.81% hike. That's true of the rate. But the city's own audited financial statements show something the rate history doesn't capture: a Redevelopment Agency fund that pulled in $10.5 million in FY2024 and $15.0 million in FY2025 — property tax increment captured from redevelopment project areas before it ever reaches the General Fund, the budget that pays for police, roads, and parks. That's not a hidden tax increase; it's money the city, the school district, the water district, and the fire service would otherwise have received, redirected instead to fund development inside specific project areas. It's legal, disclosed in public filings, and growing fast — and it's part of the answer to "why does this city need more money now."
Where This Is
Eagle Mountain, in western Utah County. The gold line is the state; dark lines are counties; the highlighted county is outlined in gold; dashed purple lines are city limits. Zoom in for more labels.
See every Utah referendum the Hive tracks on MAP 006: Citizen Referendums →
1. The Rate That Stayed Flat
Eagle Mountain's certified property-tax rate sat near 0.00053–0.00056 for years before 2026's Resolution R-62-2026 (covered in the companion referendum case file). The city's own documents don't agree on exactly how long: its FY2023 and FY2024 audited financial reports say the rate hadn't gone through Truth in Taxation "since FY2005," while its FY2025 report and its own Truth-in-Taxation web page say "since 2010." That five-year discrepancy appears in the city's own official filings and is unresolved — worth a direct question to the Finance Department.
| Fiscal Year | Certified rate | Adopted rate | Increase over certified |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 0.000541 (implied) | 0.000541 | 0% |
| 2023 | 0.000541 (implied) | 0.000541 | 0% |
| 2024 | 0.000561 (implied) | 0.000561 | 0% |
| 2025 | 0.000530 | 0.000530–0.000534 | ~0% |
| 2026 | 0.000530 | 0.000900 | +69.81% |
Table sourced to Eagle Mountain's own ACFRs (FY2022–FY2025) and its Aug. 2026 Truth-in-Taxation filing. Total taxable value was only confirmed for FY2022 ($4,028,518,573); later years' statistical tables could not be retrieved in this research pass — see What's Missing.
2. Where General Fund Money Actually Comes From
The General Fund's own revenue statement doesn't break "Taxes" into property vs. sales vs. franchise — that split only shows up at the city-wide (all-funds) level. Both views matter for different reasons, so both are shown here.
Total General Fund revenue, all sources combined. Source: Eagle Mountain ACFRs, Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances — Governmental Funds.
FY2023 — total $24.99M
FY2024 — total $30.65M
Sales tax is nearly as large a revenue source as property tax citywide, and franchise tax — the fastest-growing of the three — is now more than half the size of sales tax. Source: Eagle Mountain ACFR FY2024 MD&A.
3. The Gap Between "City-Wide" and "General Fund"
This is the central finding of this piece. Eagle Mountain's audited financial statements report two totals each year that belong side by side: the city's total tax revenue across every fund (property, sales and franchise tax together), and the property tax that specifically lands in the Redevelopment Agency (RDA) Fund — increment captured from CRA/RDA project areas before it reaches the General Fund. The RDA amount is property tax the General Fund, Alpine School District, the water district, and the fire service never see.
Both the RDA Fund's tax revenue ($10,457,606 in FY2024; $15,025,376 in FY2025) and the all-funds "Taxes" totals are stated directly in Eagle Mountain's own ACFRs — not estimated. The RDA Fund's share grew from roughly 34% to roughly 40% of all city tax revenue in a single year. Measured against property tax alone, its share would be larger.
How it works: where a property-tax dollar goes, depending on whether the property sits inside a project area.
flowchart TD A["Owner pays
property tax"] --> B{"Inside a CRA/RDA
project area?"} B -- "No, or the
base-year part" --> C["Normal split:
city General Fund,
schools, water, fire"] B -- "Yes: growth
since base year" --> H["City RDA Fund
$10.46M FY2024
$15.03M FY2025"]
FY2025 in one picture: the city's total "Taxes" line, split between the two funds that received it.
flowchart TD T["All city taxes
FY2025: $37.53M"] --> GF["General Fund
and other:
about 60%"] T --> R["RDA Fund:
$15.03M,
about 40%"]
An independent cross-check
Utah County's own Report 700 for tax year 2023 — a separate, county-administered accounting, not produced by Eagle Mountain itself — sums the increment captured by all taxing entities (city, Alpine School District, Central Utah Water Conservancy District, fire service) across Eagle Mountain's five known project areas to roughly $10.44 million for that tax year. That lines up closely with the ACFR's $10,457,606 RDA Fund figure for the following fiscal year — independent corroboration from a different government office, using a different accounting method, of the same order of magnitude.
4. The Five Known Project Areas
These are the CRA/RDA project areas identified in Utah County Auditor's 2023 Report 700 for Eagle Mountain. Figures are tax-year 2023, the only year located in this research pass.
| Project Area | Base value | Increment value | All-entity increment captured, TY2023 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Parkside Community Development Area | ~$28.45M | ~$7.04M | $17,950.95 |
| Pole Canyon COM | ~$0.57M | ~$0.31M | $2,448.96 |
| Sweetwater #1 CRA | ~$441.0M | ~$441.0M | $3,295,343.53 |
| Sweetwater #1 Phase 2 (Building Only) | ~$809.3M | ~$809.3M | $6,433,032.99 |
| Pole Canyon CRA | ~$142.4M | ~$84.75M | $691,079.06 |
| Total, all five areas, all entities | ~$10,439,855 |
Source: Utah County Auditor, 2023 Report 700 — Eagle Mountain. Sweetwater #1 and #1 Phase 2 alone account for over 93% of all increment captured across the five areas, driven largely by data-center development.
5. Risk Framework: What Kind of Exposure Is This?
Not every tax-increment mechanism carries the same kind of risk to city finances. Sorting them matters more than treating "there's a CRA" as an alarm by itself.
Tier 1 — Redirects money indirectly
Confirmed, real, ongoing revenue loss to the General Fund and other taxing entities — but no direct bond obligation sits on the city's own books. This is not "protected" or risk-free; it is money the public services budget does not get, every year, by design.
Applies to: all five known project areas. $10.4M–$15.0M/year and growing.
Tier 2 — Untested
No public document answers what happens to city obligations if the underlying development declines in value, changes ownership, or a private financing arrangement secured against future increment defaults.
Applies to: Sweetwater #1 / #1 Phase 2 and Pole Canyon CRA, given ~$1.39B in combined increment value; also the $220M Water & Sewer Revenue Bond, Series 2026 (likely non-recourse to the General Fund by structure, but the bond resolution itself wasn't obtained to confirm it).
Tier 3 — Confirmed direct risk
An official has stated, on the record, that a specific city fund is pledged or serves as fallback for a CRA/RDA/PID bond. This is the only tier that would mean General Fund tax dollars are directly on the hook.
No Tier 3 finding as of this research (Sept. 17, 2026). That reflects the absence of documents located — EMMA/MSRB bond disclosure filings and RDA interlocal agreements were not yet checked — not a confirmed absence of risk.
6. What's Missing — Said Plainly
- Report 700 for Eagle Mountain was only located for tax year 2023. 2022, 2024, and 2025 versions could not be found at the expected URL pattern, and the county's online redevelopment portal appears to require selecting the agency from a form rather than a direct link. Update, Oct. 1, 2026: the 2022 report was since located at a different address (linked in Sources); 2024 and 2025 are still not located.
- Each ACFR's statistical section — the 10-year tables of taxable value and tax rates that would settle the FY2023–FY2025 taxable-value question outright — exists in the table of contents but could not be retrieved in full.
- The actual text of Resolution R-62-2026 was not obtained directly; its terms are corroborated by the city's own Truth-in-Taxation page and independent reporting, but the source document itself should be requested from the City Recorder or pulled from the city's CivicClerk portal.
- "Sweetwater CRA #2" is referenced elsewhere but unconfirmed here.
- EMMA/MSRB bond disclosure filings for any Eagle Mountain or Eagle Mountain RDA bonds were not checked — this is the correct place to look to settle the Tier 3 question one way or the other.
People in this record
These are the public officials named in the city's own audited reports and public notices that this page relies on. Being listed here means only that a person's name and title appear on those documents. It does not mean they did anything wrong.
| Person | Role in this record | Why they're connected | Also in the Hive |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tom Westmoreland | Mayor, listed in the FY2022–FY2025 ACFRs | Mayor during all four fiscal years whose audited figures appear on this page. | Quoted as mayor (later "former mayor") on property tax from Eagle Mountain's data-center and Tyson sites: Meta's Eagle Mountain Campus, Part 1; Tyson Leaves Eagle Mountain |
| Jared Gray | City Council member in the FY2022–FY2025 ACFRs; Mayor on the city's 2026 Truth-in-Taxation page | Sat on the council in the years shown here and is mayor during the 2026 rate increase. | Quoted as mayor saying data centers are "literally what funds our general fund": Meta's Eagle Mountain Campus, Part 1; The Deal That Started With a Fake Name |
| Donna Burnham | City Council member, FY2022–FY2025 ACFRs | Council member in all four years shown. | None found |
| Brett Wright | City Council member, FY2022–FY2025 ACFRs | Council member in all four years shown. | A contributor listed as Brett Wright of Eagle Mountain gave $2,000 to a state senate candidate: SD-11: Buss vs. Benson (name and city match only; not confirmed as the same person) |
| Melissa Clark | City Council member, FY2024 and FY2025 ACFRs | Council member in the two years when RDA capture reached $10.46M and $15.03M. | Listed as a sitting Eagle Mountain council member on a Doers Network county board: Doers Network: The Endorsement List |
| Rich Wood | City Council member, FY2024 and FY2025 ACFRs | Council member in FY2024 and FY2025. | None found |
| Carolyn Love | City Council member, FY2022 and FY2023 ACFRs | Council member in FY2022 and FY2023. | None found |
| Colby Curtis | City Council member, FY2022 and FY2023 ACFRs | Council member in FY2022 and FY2023. | None found |
| Kimberly Ruesch | Finance Director (FY2022 ACFR); Administrative Services Director (FY2023–FY2025 ACFRs and Aug. 18, 2026 agenda) | Senior finance official over the reports that hold the figures on this page. | None found |
| Paul Jerome | City Administrator, FY2022 and FY2023 ACFRs | Top staff official in FY2022 and FY2023. | None found |
| Steve Mumford | Interim City Manager, FY2024 ACFR | Top staff official listed in the FY2024 report. | None found |
| Benjamin Reeves | City Manager, FY2025 ACFR | Top staff official listed in the FY2025 report. | None found |
| Alejandro Palacios | Finance Manager, FY2023 and FY2024 ACFRs | Finance staff named in those reports. | None found |
| Jeret Shaffer | Finance Manager, FY2025 ACFR | Finance staff named in the FY2025 report. | None found |
| Lacie Messerly | City Recorder | Signed the Feb. 17, 2026 notice for up to $220M in Water and Sewer Revenue Bonds; listed on the Aug. 18, 2026 council agenda. | None found |
| David Stroud | Senior Planner | Presented the Corrigan Farms rezone to the Planning Commission (May 12, 2026 minutes); listed on the Sept. 22, 2026 agenda. | None found |
"None found" means a search of the Hive's own published case-file repositories on Oct. 1, 2026 turned up no other page naming that person. Officials' names were read from the reports' transmittal letters and lists of principal officials, by text extraction.
Questions Worth Asking
- Ask the Eagle Mountain Finance Department (Administrative Services Director): which is correct — that the rate hasn't gone through Truth in Taxation since 2005, or since 2010? The city's own audited reports say both in different years.
- Ask the Eagle Mountain RDA board or the Administrative Services Director: how does the RDA Fund's $10.46M (FY2024) / $15.03M (FY2025) tax revenue reconcile with Report 700's per-entity increment figures? Is the ACFR figure the sum captured across all taxing entities, or the city's own share plus something else?
- Ask the Eagle Mountain City Recorder's office: does "Sweetwater CRA #2" exist, and if so, what is its base year, term, and increment capture to date?
- Ask the Eagle Mountain Administrative Services Director or the City Attorney's office: is any city fund pledged, or does it serve as a fallback, for any CRA/RDA/PID-related bond currently outstanding?
Sources (click to expand)
- Eagle Mountain City, Annual Comprehensive Financial Report (ACFR), FY2022 (year ended June 30, 2022).
- Eagle Mountain City, Annual Comprehensive Financial Report (ACFR), FY2023 (year ended June 30, 2023).
- Eagle Mountain City, Annual Comprehensive Financial Report (ACFR), FY2024, including Management's Discussion & Analysis (year ended June 30, 2024).
- Eagle Mountain City, Annual Comprehensive Financial Report (ACFR), FY2025 (year ended June 30, 2025).
- Eagle Mountain City, "Truth in Taxation | Property Tax" page, eaglemountain.gov.
- Utah County Auditor, 2023 Report 700 — Eagle Mountain (Year-End 2023 Project Increment Paid by Entity), utahcounty.gov. An earlier 2022 Report 700 for Eagle Mountain was located on Oct. 1, 2026 at a different web address; its figures have not yet been added to this page.
- Eagle Mountain City Council agenda, Aug. 18, 2026, Utah Public Notice Website, items 13.A and 13.B (repealing and approving property tax increases above the certified rate for FY2026–2027). The agenda does not print the resolution number R-62-2026.
- Eagle Mountain City, Notice of Public Hearing and Bonds to be Issued, Water and Sewer Revenue Bonds, Series 2026, Utah Public Notice Website (resolution adopted Feb. 17, 2026; hearing March 5, 2026; not more than $220,000,000).
- Eagle Mountain Planning Commission meeting notice and agenda, Sept. 22, 2026, Utah Public Notice Website, items 7.C and 7.D ("Corrigan Farms" rezoning and development agreement).
- Eagle Mountain Planning Commission, May 12, 2026 minutes (with May 26, 2026 agenda), Utah Public Notice Website — Corrigan Farms Rezone discussion item (used for the "People in this record" table).
- Companion piece: Eagle Mountain's Second Tax Referendum, this docket.